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IRC::Channel::Log

zef:lizmat

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NAME

IRC::Channel::Log - access to all logs of an IRC channel

SYNOPSIS

use IRC::Log::Colabti;  # class implementing one day of logs
use IRC::Channel::Log;

my $channel = IRC::Channel::Log.new(
  logdir    => "logs/raku",                   # directory containing logs
  class     => IRC::Log::Colabti,             # for example
  generator => -> $nick { RandomColor.new },  # generate color for nick
);

say $channel.dates;             # the dates for which there are logs available
say $channel.problems.elems;    # hash with problems / date

.say for $channel.entries;      # all entries of this channel

.say for $channel.entries(
  :conversation,              # only return conversational messages
  :control,                   # only return control messages
  :dates<2021-04-23>,         # limit to given date(s)
  :nick-names<lizmat japhb>,  # limit to given nick(s)
  :contains<foo>,             # limit to containing given text
  :starts-with<m:>,           # limit to starting with given text
  :matches(/ /d+ /),          # limit to matching regex
);

$channel.watch-and-update;  # watch and process updates

$channel.shutdown;          # perform all necessary actions on shutdown

DESCRIPTION

IRC::Channel::Log provides a programmatic interface to the IRC log files of a channel.

CLASS METHODS

new

use IRC::Log::Colabti;  # class implementing one day of logs
use IRC::Channel::Log;

my $channel = IRC::Channel::Log.new(
  logdir    => "logs/raku",        # directory containing logs
  class     => IRC::Log::Colabti,  # class implementing log parsing logic
  generator => &generator,        # generate color for nick
  name      => "foobar",           # name of channel, default: logdir.basename
  state     => "state",            # directory containing persistent state info
  batch     => 1,                  # number of logs parsed / time, default: 16
  degree    => 8,                  # threads used, default: Kernel.cpu-cores/2
);

The new class method returns an IRC::Channel::Log object. It takes four named arguments:

:logdir

The directory (either as a string or as an IO::Path object) in which log file of the channel is located, as created by a logger such as IRC::Client::Plugin::Logger. This expects the directories to be organized by year, with all the logs of each day of a year in that directory. For example, in the test of this module:

raku
 |-- 2021
      |-- 2021-04-23
      |-- 2021-04-24

This argument is required.

:batch

The batch size to use when racing to read all of the log files of the given channel. Defaults to 16 as an apparent optimal values to optimize for wallclock and not have excessive CPU usage. You can use :!batch to indicate you do not want any multi-threading: this is equivalent to specifying 1 or 0 or True.

:class

The class to be used to interpret log files, e.g. IRC::Log::Colabti. This argument is also required.

:degree

The maximum number of threads to be used when racing to read all of the log files of the given channel. Defaults to Kernel.cpu-cores/2 (aka half the number of CPU cores the system claims to have).

:generator

A Callable expected to take a nick and return a color to be associated with that nick.

:name

The name of the channel. Optional. Defaults to the base name of the directory specified with logdir.

:state

The directory (either as a string or as an IO::Path object) in which persistent state information of the channel is located.

INSTANCE METHODS

active

say "$channel.name() is active" if $channel.active;

The active instance method returns whether the channel is considered to be active. If a state directory has been specified, and that directory contains a file named "inactive", then the channel is considered to not be active.

aliases-for-nick-name

my @aliases = $channel.aliases-for-nick-name($nick);

The aliases-for-nick-name instance method returns a sorted list of nick names that are assumed to be aliases (aka, have the same color) for the given nick name.

cleaned-nick

my $cleaned = $channel.cleaned-nick-name($nick);

The cleaned-nick-name instance method returns the cleaned version of the given nick nae, which is used to group together the aliases of a nick name.

dates

say $channel.dates;          # the dates for which there are logs available

The dates instance method returns a sorted list of dates (as strings in YYYY-MM-DD format) of which there are entries available.

entries

.say for $channel.entries;             # all entries in chronological order

.say for $channel.entries(:reverse);   # in reverse chronological order

.say for $channel.entries(:contains<question>); # containing text

.say for $channel.entries(:control);            # control messages only

.say for $channel.entries(:conversation);       # conversational messages only

.say for $channel.entries(:dates<2021-04-23>);  # for one or more dates

.say for $channel.entries(:matches(/ \d+ /);    # matching regex

.say for $channel.entries(:starts-with<m:>);    # starting with text

.say for $channel.entries(:contains<foo>);      # containing string

.say for $channel.entries(:words<foo>);         # containing word

.say for $channel.entries(:nicks<lizmat>);      # for one or more nicks

.say for $channel.entries(:before-target($target);  # entries before target

.say for $channel.entries(:from-target($target);    # entries from target

.say for $channel.entries(:after-target($target);   # entries after target

.say for $channel.entries(:around-target($target);  # entries around target

.say for $channel.entries(:@targets);           # entries of given targets

.say for $channel.entries(
  :dates<2021-04-23>,
  :nicks<lizmat japhb>,
  :contains<question answer>, :all,
);

The entries instance method is the workhorse for selecting entries from the log. It will always return messages in chronological order.

It takes a number of (optional) named arguments that allows you to select the entries from the log that you need. Named arguments may be combined, although some combinations do not make a lot of sense (which will generally mean that some of them will be ignored).

If no (valid) named arguments are specified, then all entries from the log will be produced: this allows you to do any ad-hoc filtering.

The following named arguments are supported:

:after-target

$channel.entries(:after-target<2021-04-23Z23:36>);

The after-target named argument can be used with any of the other named arguments (with the exception of reverse, which it overrides as :!reverse). It will limit any entries to those that have a target value greater than the value provided.

Targets are formatted as YYYY-MM-DDZHH:MM-NNNN with the -NNNN removed if it would have been -0000.

:all

The all named argument can only be used in combination with the contains and words named arguments. If specified with a true value, it will force entries to only be selected if all conditions are true.

:around-target

$channel.entries(:around-target<2021-04-23Z23:36>);  # default 10 entries

$channel.entries(:around-target<2021-04-23Z23:36>, :nr-entries(5));

The around-target named argument can be used with any of the other named arguments (with the exception of reverse). It will return any entries before and after to the entry with the target. By default, 10 entries will be selected before and after the target (thus returning a maximum of 21 entries). The nr-entries named argument can be used to indicate the number of entries before / after should be fetched.

Targets are formatted as YYYY-MM-DDZHH:MM-NNNN with the -NNNN removed if it would have been -0000.

:before-target

$channel.entries(:after-target<2021-04-24Z02:50>);

The before-target named argument can be used with any of the other named arguments (with the exception of reverse, which it overrides as :reverse). It will limit any entries to those that have a target value smaller than the value provided.

Targets are formatted as YYYY-MM-DDZHH:MM-NNNN with the -NNNN removed if it would have been -0000.

:contains

# just "question"
$channel.entries(:contains<question>);

# "question" or "answer"
$channel.entries(:contains<question answer>);

# "question" or "answer"
$channel.entries(:contains<question answer>, :ignorecase);

# "question" and "answer"
$channel.entries(:contains<question answer>, :all);

The contains named argument allows specification of one or more strings that an entry should contain. By default, an entry should only contain one of the specified strings to be selected. If you want an entry to contain all strings, then an additional :all named argument can be specified (with a true value).

If comparisons need to be done in an case-insensitive manner, then the ignorecase named argument can be specified with a true value.

Since this only applies to conversational entries, any additional setting of the conversation or control named arguments are ignored.

:control

$channel.entries(:control);   # control messages only

$channel.entries(:!control);  # all but control messages

The control named argument specifies whether to limit to control messages only or not.

:conversation

$channel.entries(:conversation);   # conversational messages only

$channel.entries(:!conversation);  # all but conversational messages

The conversation named argument specifies whether to limit to conversational messages only or not.

:dates

$channel.entries(:dates<2021-04-23>);   # just on one date

my @dates = Date.today ... Date.today.earlier(:3days);
$channel.entries(:@dates);              # multiple dates

The dates named argument allows one to specify the date(s) from which entries should be selected. Dates can be specified in anything that will stringify in the YYYY-MM-DD format, but are expected to be in ascending sort order.

:from-target

$channel.entries(:from-target<2021-04-23Z23:36>);

The from-target named argument can be used with any of the other named arguments (with the exception of reverse, which it overrides as :!reverse). It will limit any entries to those that have a target value greater than or equal to the value provided.

Targets are formatted as YYYY-MM-DDZHH:MM-NNNN with the -NNNN removed if it would have been -0000.

:ignorecase

The ignorecase named argument can only be used in combination with the starts-with, contains and words named arguments. If specified with a true value, it will do all comparisons in a case-insensitive manner.

:matches

$channel.entries(:matches(/ \d+ /);    # matching regex

The matches named argument allows one to specify a Regex to indicate which entries should be selected.

Since this only applies to conversational entries, any additional setting of the conversation or control named arguments are ignored.

:nick-names

$channel.entries(:nick-names<lizmat>);        # limit to "lizmat"

$channel.entries(:nick-names<lizmat japhb>);  # limit to "lizmat" or "japhb"

The nick-names named argument allows one to specify one or more nick names to indicate which entries should be selected.

:nr-entries

The nr-entries named argument can only be used in combination with the around-target argument. It specifies how many entries should be fetched before / after the given target.

:reverse

.say for $channel.entries(:reverse);   # all messages, most recent first
.say for $channel.entries(:!reverse);  # all messages, oldest first

The reverse named argument allows one to specify the order in which entries will be returned. If specified with a true value, it will return the most recent entries first, in reverse chronological order.

:starts-with

# starts with "m:"
$channel.entries(:starts-with<m:>);

# starts with "how" in any case
$channel.entries(:starts-with<how>, :ignorecase);

# starts with "m:" or "j:"
$channel.entries(:starts-with<m: j:>);

The start-with named argument allows specification of one or more strings that an entry should start with.

If comparisons need to be done in an case-insensitive manner, then the ignorecase named argument can be specified with a true value.

Since this only applies to conversational entries, any additional setting of the conversation or control named arguments are ignored.

:targets

.say for $channel.entries(:@targets);

The targets named argument allows specification of one or more targets for which to return the associated entry.

:words

# contains the word "foo"
$channel.entries(:words<foo>);

# contains the word "foo" or "bar"
$channel.entries(:words<foo bar>);

# contains the word "foo" or the word "bar" in any case
$channel.entries(:words<foo bar>, :ignorecase);

# contains the word "foo" *and* "bar"
$channel.entries(:words<foo bar>, :all);

The words named argument allows specification of one or more words that an entry should contain. By default, an entry should only contain one of the specified words to be selected. If you want an entry to contain all words, then an additional :all named argument can be specified (with a true value).

If comparisons need to be done in an case-insensitive manner, then the ignorecase named argument can be specified with a true value.

Since this only applies to conversational entries, any additional setting of the conversation or control named arguments are ignored.

initial-topic

say $channel.initial-topic($date);

The initial-topic instance method takes a date (either as a Date object or as a string) and returns the log entry of the topic (as a ::Topic object) of the channel on that date. Returns Nil if no topic is known for the given date.

is-first-date-of-month

say $channel.is-first-date-of-month($date);

The is-first-date-of-month instance method takes a date (either as a Date object or as a string) and returns whether that date is the first date of the month, according to availability in the logs.

is-first-date-of-year

say $channel.is-first-date-of-year($date);

The is-first-date-of-month instance method takes a date (either as a Date object or as astring) and returns whether that date is the first date of the year, according to availability in the logs.

log

say $channel.log($date);  # log object for given date

The log instance method takes a string representing a date, and returns the class object for that given date. Returns Nil if there is no log available on the specified date.

next-date

say $channel.next-date($date);  # date after the given date with a log

The next-date instance method takes a string representing a date, and returns a string with the next date of logs that are available. Returns Nil if the specified date is the last date or after that.

nick-names

say $channel.nick-names;  # the nick names for which there are logs available

The nick-names instance method returns a sorted list of all the nick names seen.

prev-date

say $channel.prev-date($date);  # date before the given date with a log

The prev-date instance method takes a string representing a date, and returns a string with the previous date of logs that are available. Returns Nil if the specified date is the first date or before that.

problems

.say for $channel.problems;  # the dates with log parsing problems

The problems instance method returns a sorted list of Pairs with the date (formatted as YYYY-MM-DD) as key, and a list of problem descriptions as value.

sc

say "$channel.sc.elems() nick to color mappings are known";

The String::Color object that contains the mapping of nick to color.

shutdown

$channel.shutdown;

Performs all the actions needed to shutdown: specifically saves the nick to color mapping if a state directory was specified.

state

say "state is saved in $channel.state()";

The IO object of the directory in which persistent state will be saved.

this-date

say $channel.this-date($date);  # date after / before the given date

The this-date instance method takes a string representing a date, and returns a string with the first date of logs that are available. This could be either the given date, or the next date, or the previous date (if there was no next date). Returns Nil if no dates could be found, which would effectively mean that there are no dates in the log.

watch-and-update

$channel.watch-and-update;

$channel.watch-and-update post-process => {
    say "$channel.name(): $_.message()"
}

The watch-and-update instance method starts a thread (and returns its Promise in which it watches for any updates in the most recent logs. If there are any updates, it will process them and make sure that all the internal state is correctly updated.

It optionally takes a post-process named argument with a Callable that will be called with any IRC::Log entries that have been added to the channel log.

AUTHOR

Elizabeth Mattijsen liz@raku.rocks

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2021 Elizabeth Mattijsen

Source can be located at: https://github.com/lizmat/IRC-Channel-Log . Comments and Pull Requests are welcome.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the Artistic License 2.0.